Audacity lessons
GUIDE 10 OF 17Audacity lesson 2: the tools and toolbars
The handful of Audacity tools and shortcuts podcasters use every day: selection, zoom, play, split, labels and undo.
Audacity has a lot of buttons, but podcast editing uses only a few. This lesson tours the ones you’ll touch every day.
The parts of the window
- Transport toolbar: Play, Stop, Record, skip to start and end.
- Tools toolbar: the cursor modes described below.
- Meters: recording and playback levels.
- Timeline: the ruler across the top. Click it to play from that point.
- Tracks: each recording appears as a track holding one or more clips, shown as a waveform. The control panel on the left of each track has mute, solo, volume and pan.
The tools you need
| Tool | What it does |
|---|---|
| Selection tool | Click and drag across a waveform to select audio. Most editing starts here. |
| Envelope tool | Draws volume changes over time: handy for fading music under speech. |
| Multi-tool | Switches between selecting and adjusting envelopes depending on where you point. |
To move a clip in time, drag it by the bar along its top edge.
Navigating a long recording
- Ctrl+F fits the whole episode in the window; Ctrl+1 and Ctrl+3 zoom in and out (Cmd on macOS).
- Space plays and stops. Click anywhere in a track to set where playback starts.
- Silent pauses look like flat lines; loud moments like tall spikes. With practice you’ll see mistakes before you hear them.
Labels: mark mistakes while you record
Press Ctrl+B to drop a label at the cursor, even while recording. If you stumble, add a label, pause, and say the sentence again. When you edit, jump from label to label instead of listening to the whole recording. Labels also make good chapter markers for show-notes timestamps.
Splitting and undo
- Ctrl+I splits a clip at the cursor, so you can move or delete part of it.
- Ctrl+Z undoes; Audacity keeps a full undo history in View > History while the project is open.
- Editing in Audacity is non-destructive until you save over your project, so experiment freely.